YDT Words

YDT Frequently Used Words with Example Sentences and Turkish Meanings

Academic Verbs

  1. assume (varsaymak)
    Scientists often assume that climate change will accelerate in the coming decades.
  2. assess (değerlendirmek)
    Experts must assess the potential risks before launching the project.
  3. conduct (yürütmek)
    The researchers will conduct a detailed survey on consumer behavior.
  4. maintain (sürdürmek)
    It is essential to maintain a balanced diet for a healthy life.
  5. indicate (belirtmek, göstermek)
    Recent studies indicate a strong link between stress and heart disease.
  6. achieve (başarmak)
    The company aims to achieve its environmental goals by 2030.
  7. justify (haklı göstermek)
    He tried to justify his decision by explaining the circumstances.
  8. acknowledge (kabul etmek)
    She refused to acknowledge that she had made a mistake.
  9. emphasize (vurgulamak)
    The report emphasizes the importance of early intervention.
  10. contribute (katkıda bulunmak)
    Volunteers contribute significantly to community development.
  11. define (tanımlamak)
    The term ‘biodiversity’ can be defined in various ways.
  12. emerge (ortaya çıkmak)
    New technologies have emerged in the field of renewable energy.
  13. perceive (algılamak)
    Children often perceive the world differently from adults.
  14. predict (tahmin etmek)
    Economists predict a slow recovery in the global market.
  15. determine (belirlemek)
    The test results will determine whether the treatment is effective.

Connectors & Linking Words

  1. although (–e rağmen, -dığı halde)
    Although it was raining, they continued their journey.
  2. whereas (halbuki, oysa ki)
    Some people prefer working alone, whereas others enjoy teamwork.
  3. therefore (bu yüzden, dolayısıyla)
    The evidence was insufficient; therefore, the case was dismissed.
  4. however (ancak, yine de)
    The plan seems reasonable; however, it may be too costly.
  5. moreover (üstelik, ayrıca)
    The project is innovative; moreover, it is cost-effective.
  6. consequently (sonuç olarak, bu nedenle)
    The factory closed down; consequently, many workers lost their jobs.
  7. in addition (ilaveten, ayrıca)
    In addition to English, she speaks Spanish fluently.
  8. nevertheless (yine de, buna rağmen)
    The task was difficult; nevertheless, he completed it successfully.
  9. thus (böylece, bu yüzden)
    The experiment failed; thus, a new approach was necessary.
  10. despite (-e rağmen)
    Despite his efforts, the problem remained unsolved.
  11. due to (-den dolayı)
    The match was postponed due to heavy snowfall.
  12. as a result (sonuç olarak)
    The company invested heavily; as a result, profits increased.
  13. in contrast (aksine, buna karşılık)
    In contrast to last year, sales have improved significantly.
  14. furthermore (ayrıca, bunun yanında)
    The findings are reliable; furthermore, they are consistent.
  15. on the other hand (öte yandan)
    Urban areas are crowded; on the other hand, they offer more opportunities.

Adjectives Common in Passages

  1. significant (önemli)
    There was a significant increase in the number of applicants.
  2. efficient (verimli, etkili)
    Solar panels are becoming more efficient every year.
  3. widespread (yaygın)
    Internet access is widespread in most developed countries.
  4. inevitable (kaçınılmaz)
    Technological change is inevitable in modern societies.
  5. relevant (ilgili)
    The data provided was not relevant to the discussion.
  6. considerable (önemli ölçüde, dikkate değer)
    They invested a considerable amount of money in research.
  7. temporary (geçici)
    The shelter provided only temporary accommodation.
  8. permanent (kalıcı)
    The museum houses a permanent collection of ancient artifacts.
  9. sustainable (sürdürülebilir)
    Sustainable practices help protect natural resources.
  10. accessible (erişilebilir, ulaşılabilir)
    The website should be accessible to all users.

Common Nouns

  1. impact (etki)
    The new policy had a positive impact on the environment.
  2. approach (yaklaşım)
    Their approach to the problem was innovative and effective.
  3. evidence (kanıt, delil)
    There is no clear evidence to support the claim.
  4. issue (sorun, mesele)
    Pollution is a serious issue in many big cities.
  5. trend (eğilim)
    There is a growing trend towards healthier lifestyles.
  6. factor (etken, faktör)
    Cost is an important factor in choosing a product.
  7. aspect (yön, açı)
    The economic aspect of the project must be considered.
  8. policy (politika)
    The government introduced a new education policy.
  9. resource (kaynak)
    Water is a vital natural resource.
  10. population (nüfus)
    The population of the city has doubled in the last decade.

🔍 Phrasal Verbs

  1. carry out (yürütmek, gerçekleştirmek)
    The scientists will carry out further experiments.
  2. put forward (ileri sürmek, ortaya atmak)
    Several theories have been put forward to explain the phenomenon.
  3. turn out (sonuçlanmak, ortaya çıkmak)
    It turned out that the information was incorrect.
  4. come up with (bulmak, ortaya atmak)
    They need to come up with a better solution.
  5. give rise to (sebep olmak, yol açmak)
    Industrial activities often give rise to pollution.
  6. set up (kurmak, düzenlemek)
    The organization was set up to support local artists.
  7. take part in (katılmak)
    Hundreds of students will take part in the competition.
  8. deal with (ilgilenmek, ele almak)
    The manager had to deal with several complaints.

Miscellaneous High-Frequency Words

  1. enable (olanak tanımak, imkân vermek)
    New technologies enable people to work remotely.
  2. obtain (elde etmek)
    It is difficult to obtain accurate data.
  3. restrict (sınırlamak, kısıtlamak)
    The law restricts access to confidential information.
  4. enhance (artırmak, geliştirmek)
    Good communication skills can enhance career prospects.
  5. decline (azalmak, gerilemek)
    There has been a decline in birth rates.
  6. challenge (zorluk, meydan okuma)
    Climate change poses a serious challenge to humanity.
  7. require (gerektirmek)
    The course requires a basic knowledge of biology.
  8. expand (genişlemek, genişletmek)
    The company plans to expand into new markets.
  9. adopt (benimsemek, kabul etmek)
    They decided to adopt a different strategy.
  10. retain (korumak, muhafaza etmek)
    It is important to retain talented employees.

Here is a Vocabulary Exercise for You:

Note. YDT is an offical exam administered by Measurement, Selection, and Placement Center in Türkiye.